Heavy metallic contamination in groundwater is An important concern in Pakistan, and scientific studies have claimed the existence of major metals for instance direct, cadmium, chromium, and nickel in many samples higher than the permissible restrictions set from the WHO [161,175]. The resources of large steel contamination are varied, including https://innovativegabletoppackaging.blogspot.com/2025/02/the-role-of-gable-top-cartons-in.html